Saturday, December 1, 2007

Horrible

For the first time in my life, my career, a patient of mine, a patient for whom I was solely responsible, died. There are so many emotions swirling around inside me now that I can’t even think straight. It feels odd writing about it publicly but I feel like I have to process it and I also feel like I want to share. I can’t just write the good of this year without the bad.

I have seen several times two twin boys, Roman and Jose, who are now 4 months. They first came to the clinic (and saw Rafael) at 8 days of age when one had a seizure that had been going on all night. He was found to have a glucose of 8. After being stabilized, they were sent to Solola, where the other had several seizures as well, and then to the City where a work-up included a CT showing a head bleed in one but no abnormalities in the other but that’s all I ever could learn about the work-up from the grandmother (who was taking the role of mother). Since then, they have been seizure-free on their phenobarbital and have only come in with several minor illnesses. Two days ago, they came in with one day of fever, vomiting, and diarrhea. Their stool was positive for amoebas. Their urine was negative. I started them on metro and the vomiting stopped but fever continued and was very high (up to 40.8) and persistent. They were fussy but their physical exams were normal and vitals unremarkable otherwise. A CBC yesterday (third day of illness) was fairly unimpressive with a WBC on Roman of 13.5 62%N, 34%L, ESR 6 (they always run an ESR) and a WBC of 11.5 on Jose with a similar diff. I decided they just needed time to turn around but hospitalized them yesterday for observation because of the very high fever. Rafael apparently saw them last night before leaving and didn’t make any changes. According to the nursing notes, Roman’s fevers spiked to over 40 two or three times within 5 hours despite Tylenol and ibuprofen. He was also given neo-melubrina IM twice (not ordered). At 8pm, he began grunting and immediately developed cyanosis. He was given 3L O2 (I assume by blow-by because that’s the way they most often do it) and then immediately developed fixed and dilated pupils. Jose had no further fevers and his diarrhea became minimal and he looked good this morning.

What happened? I don’t know.

I picked up charts this morning, as each day, to review the vital signs. I asked the nurse how the boys were doing and she said, as I looked at Jose’s chart, “Oh, the brother died.” Literally, that was how she told me. She told me she heard he’d had a seizure and then cyanosis but the notes didn’t say that and the mom told me he didn’t seize. There were no heart rates or resp rates or BPs or O2 sats beyond the last Q6 vitals (they don’t do them more frequently even with an order). It’s so hard, with so little reliable information, to know what happened and I really want to know. Could he have had systemic amebiasis (and what is systemic amebiasis like)? Did he seize and obstruct? Was he septic (I don’t think so)?

Going to that bedside to see Jose and talk with the mom was really hard. She was tearful and sad but kind. She asked if she could take Jose home for Roman’s funeral at 3pm. She said Jose had been sighing out of suffering for his brother. It was really, really hard to see Jose by himself without his twin. Their whole life the family will have a constant reminder of that absence.

Do they hate me? Do they think that I mistreated their son and that is why he died? What could I do that would be helpful to them? Should I visit them?

It didn’t help at all that Rafael didn’t come to work today. He didn’t tell me yesterday when we were working together that he wouldn’t be here. That is how things go here. Apparently, he doesn’t tell people he’s not coming because then much of the other staff doesn’t come. I wish he would know that I would appreciate being told if he’s not going to come. There were several adult inpatients. I asked what would happen with them. The nursing assistants (no nurse today) said maybe I could see them (a woman with persistent nausea, vomiting, and vertigo; a man with advanced heart failure; a man with ETOH intoxication).

I went to see the other pediatric inpatients (three others). All had diarrhea. Emotions on the ward were high. All the parents were clearly feeling very stressed, I can only imagine because of having witnessed this terrible loss last night. They were respectful to me but tough. I felt like they really didn’t want me caring for their children and didn’t trust what I had to say. They all wanted to know why we weren’t doing more, faster. The nursing assistants were pretty slow and had missed several of the scheduled meds and needed reminders to give them. I tried hard to push on but really felt the unspoken hostility. And I was feeling my own hostility with the nursing assistants, Rafael, the parents.

One 6-month-old had just arrived with grossly bloody stool and vomiting. His dad wondered why we were waiting for the stool study and wasting time not getting an x-ray or an ultrasound or something. Then they insisted on leaving. They were upset with the IV in his arm which was on TKO (the nurses don’t run maintenance fluids ever; just boluses and TKO) and “solo por el gusto” (just because). The one-year-old who’d come in two days ago with 5 days of fever, cough, and diarrhea being treated with ceftriaxone and metronidazole was much better (initial sats were 70’s) so they wanted to leave, though her diarrhea was still pretty bad. I’ve seen these kids who leave so quickly (nearly all want to leave as soon as there is some improvement) come back near death. I tried to talk them into one more day but couldn’t.

A couple a patients had traveled all the way from an outlying community for the results of stool samples they sent in with Ritu yesterday but the stool had been thrown away because the lab guy didn’t come to work yesterday and the only other lab in town that processes stool also was closed. Only the parents came today without their kids so we couldn’t repeat the sample. So they just wanted treatment with metronidazole for having come so far.

It was a terrible, terrible morning. My hardest yet, by far. I couldn’t go into work this afternoon. Mary and Ritu took a walk. They came upon the family of Roman and Jose leading the funeral procession for Roman, carrying his little, white casket. His mom was being held up by relatives.

I feel like I should go home….home, home. I’m not sure what good I’m doing here in a place where western medicine is so unaccepted by so many people. And where the nursing care is so poor and the ability to evaluate and monitor patients so bad. Could Rafael do a better job on his own? Quite probably. At least as good of a job. I could move to working only in the communities with the health promoters. But I now have clinic patients I follow more consistently and I also value my relationship with Rafael. What do I do about those patients? About the commitment I made to them, to Rafael, to the community, to myself? Given that running away wouldn’t change the awful realities here, is there some better thing I could do to actually make an impact? How will I be able to go back to the hospital?

5 comments:

swati Agarwal said...

Kate-

Your presence is making a difference. It may be hard for you to believe it right this second, but it is.

Swati

Steph said...

Kate, it's Steph, one of the medical students on the Wisconsin team from this summer. I can't imagine how terrible it must have felt to loose the infant and try to sort through the frustrations and tensions of the clinic situation at the same time. I wish I had advice... just keep your spirits up and know that you *are* helping, you *are* making a difference.

Irene said...

Kate, I wish that the family could read your blog because this genuinely shows how much you care. I would be honored to have you as my daughter's doctor any day. Irene Jun

Doughboy said...

Compassion and passion can be two difficult things to carry at the same time. You are and have always been a compassionate doctor. In addition, you have always been one of the most passionate doctors and teachers I have known. At a time when compassion comes to the forefront, it can seem to overwhelm your passion. Keep your head high, though, because you are making a tremendous difference there.
Matt

george said...

Kate,
God has a plan for you in SLT...
He will not give you more than you can handle.

George